The Preferred Method for Evaluation of Lower Extremity Functional Status in Patients with Stroke |
Yang Soo Lee, Yong Boem Lee, Chul Hyun Kim |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University, College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. chgim@knu.ac.kr |
뇌졸중 환자에서 하지 기능 평가 중 기능적 상태를 잘 대변하는 평가 |
|
|
|
Abstract |
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare modified Barthel Index with manual muscle test, Brunnstrom stage or Berg balance scale related with lower extremity function and defined which methods was preferred method for evaluation of lower extremity functional status in patients with stroke. METHODS Twenty patients with stroke were enrolled to assess manual muscle test, Brunnstrom stage, Berg balance scale and modified Barthel Index at admission and discharge following rehabilitation programs. We compared admission, discharge and gain (difference of admission and discharge) scores of lower manual muscle test, leg Brunnstrom stage or Berg balance scale with gait and stair climbing sub-scores of modified Barthel Index. RESULTS Significant correlation was observed between admission (r=0.772, p<0.01), discharge (r=0.812, p<0.01) or gain of Berg balance scale (r=0.454, p<0.05) and gait and stair climbing sub-scores of modified Barthel Index respectively. Significant correlation was observed between leg Brunnstrom stage and gait and stair climbing sub-scores of modified Barthel Index at discharge (r=0.475, p<0.05). Significant correlation was observed between lower manual muscle test gain and gait and stair climbing sub-scores of modified Barthel Index (r=0.643, p<0.01). CONCLUSION Berg balance scale was the preferred method for evaluation of functional status correlated with gait and stair climbing ability at admission, discharge and gain of rehabilitation period. |
Key Words:
Stroke, Functional measure, Berg balance scale, Modified barthel index |
|