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Journal of the Korean Geriatrics Society 2003;7(4):313-320.
Published online December 31, 2003.
The of First Symptom and Diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Elderly Patients of Korea
Woo Seob Eom, Do Kyun Kim, Young Jin Kim, Jeon Su Ryu, Jae Hyun Cho, Shin Bae Joo, Hong Soon Lee
한국 노인들의 허혈성 관동맥질환의 초기증상에 대한 고찰
Abstract
BACKGROUND
S: As Korea has advanced into the aging society, Acute Coronary Syndrome is increased in number, especially elderly age group. The symptoms of acutecoronary syndrome in eldery were presented in atypical feature frequently. We studied the relation of the first symptom and diagnosis of acutecoronary syndrome and distribution of risk factor and coronary angiographic finding in elderly patient of korea society.
METHODS
The subjects who were under went coronary angiography between 2002.5 and 2003.8 were dividedunder 65 years old group and over 65 years old group. And each group described diagnosis, risk factor, first symptom and coronary angiographic finding retrospectively.
RESULTS
The diagnosis of unstable angina are more higher(46.5% vs. 26.1%, p<0.01) in the over 65 years old group and the first significant symptom of typical chest pain was more higher(57.4% vs. 47.6%, p<0.01) in the under 65 years old group and dyspnea was more higher(22.8% vs. 9.2%, p<0.01) in the over 65 years old group. The number of abnormal vessel were more higher(66.3% vs. 46.9%, p<0.01) in the over 65 years old group.
CONCLUSION
Over 65 years old group compared with younger age group were prewented more frequently angina equivalent symptom than typical chest pain. And at the diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome, over 65 years old group showed more severe coronary angiographic finding. Consequently, early stage of diagnostic approach and treatment need scrupulous attention in the elderly patients.
Key Words: Acute Coronary Syndrome, Old age, First symptom, Risk factor, Coronary angiographic finding


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